Question: The LCM of two numbers is 4 times their HCF. The sum of LCM and HCF is 125. If one of the numbers is 100, then the other number is
Options:
A) 5
B) 25
C) 100
D) 125
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: B
Solution:
- Let LCM be x and HCF be y.
According to the question,
$ LCM=4\times HCF $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ x=4y $
and $ LCM+HCF=125 $
$ x+y=125 $
On putting the value of x, we get
$ 5y=125 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ y=25 $
$ \therefore $ $ HCF=25 $
and $ LCM=4\times 25=100 $
We know that,
HCF $ \times $ LCM = First number $ \times $ Second number
$ \therefore $ Second number
$ =\frac{HCF\times LCM}{First,number}=\frac{100\times 25}{100}=25 $