Question: A person ordered 5 pairs of black socks and some pairs of brown socks. The price of a black pair was thrice that of a brown pair. While preparing the bill, the bill clerk interchanged the number of black and brown pairs by mistake which increased the bill by 100%. What was the number of pairs of brown socks in the original order?
Options:
A) 10
B) 15
C) 20
D) 25
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: D
Solution:
- Let he bought x pairs of brown socks and price of each brown pair = Rs. y
Total cost $ =5\times 3y+xy $
Changed cost $ =5\times y+x\times 3y $
According to the question,
$ \Rightarrow $ $ \frac{5y+3xy-(15y+xy)}{15y+xy}\times 100=100% $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ 5y+3xy=15y+xy+15y+xy $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ 5y+3xy=30y+2xy $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ xy=25,y\Rightarrow x=25 $
Hence, original pair of black socks is 25.