Quantitative Aptitude Ques 2331

Question: A sum of money was invested for 14 yr in scheme A which offers simple interest at a rate of 8% per annum. The amount received from scheme A after 14 yr was then invested for 2 yr in scheme B which offers compound interest (compounded annually) at a rate of 10% per annum. If the interest received from scheme B was Rs. 6678, what was the sum invested in scheme A? [IBPS RRB (Office Assistant) 2015]

Options:

A) Rs. 15500

B) Rs. 14500

C) Rs. 16000

D) Rs. 12500

E) Rs. 15000

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: E

Solution:

  • Let the principal invested in scheme A. $ SI=\frac{P\times R\times T}{100} $
    $ \Rightarrow $ $ SI=\frac{P\times 14\times 8}{100} $ $ SI=\frac{112,P}{100} $ $ A=P+SI=P+\frac{112P}{100}=\frac{212}{100}P $ On compound interest in scheme B. $ A=\frac{212P}{100}{{( 1+\frac{10}{100} )}^{2}}=\frac{212P}{100}\times {{( \frac{110}{100} )}^{2}} $ $ =\frac{212P}{100}\times \frac{121}{100}=\frac{25652P}{10000} $ Interest received from scheme B $ =\frac{25652P}{10000}-\frac{212P}{100A} $ $ =\frac{25652P-21200,P}{10000}=\frac{4452P}{10000} $ But given, $ \frac{4452P}{10000}=6678 $ $ P=\frac{6678\times 10000}{4452}=Rs.15000 $