Question: A train overtakes two persons walking along a railway track. The first one walks at 4.5 km/h and the other one walks at 5.4 km/h. The train needs 8.4 s and 8.5 s, respectively to overtake them. What is the speed of the train, if both the persons are walking in the same direction as the train?
Options:
A) 66 km/h
B) 72 km/h
C) 78 km/h
D) 81 km/h
E) None of these
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: D
Solution:
- Speed of Ist person km/h $ =( 4.5\times \frac{5}{18} )m/s $
$ =\frac{5}{4}m/s=1.25,m/s $
Speed of IInd person = 5.4 km /h
$ =( 5.4\times \frac{5}{18} )m/s=\frac{3}{2}m/s=1.5,m/s $
Let the speed of the train be x m/s.
Then, $ (x-1.25)\times 8.4=(x-1.5)\times 8.5 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ 8.4x-10.5=8.5x-12.75 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ 0.1x=2.25 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ x=22.5 $
$ \therefore $ Speed of the train $ =( 22.5\times \frac{18}{5} )=81km/h $