Question: A certain sum invested with interest of 8% per annum, compounded semi-annually amounts to Rs. 6760 at the end of 1 yr. The sum is
Options:
A) Rs. 6000
B) Rs. 6520
C) Rs. 6250
D) Rs. 6500
Show Answer
Answer:
Correct Answer: C
Solution:
- Let the sum invested be Rs. x.
Amount at the end of 1 yr = Rs. 6760
Now, rate of interest = 8% and time duration is 1 yr.
Given, in the question that the amount is compounded semi-annually, i.e. half-yearly.
Hence, rate of interest changes to
$ \frac{R}{2}=\frac{8}{2} $ % =4%
and time duration becomes $ 2t=2\times 1=2yr $
By the formula of compound interest, we get
Amount $ =P{{( 1+\frac{R}{100} )}^{t}} $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ 6760=x{{( 1+\frac{4}{100} )}^{2}} $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ x=\frac{6760}{{{( 1+\frac{1}{25} )}^{2}}} $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ x=\frac{6760\times 25\times 25}{26\times 26}=10\times 25\times 25 $
$ \Rightarrow $ $ x=6250 $